When we divorce, will my husband be entitled to half of a gift check?

Additional Information:

My husband and I were both in our 40s when we got married, and having an elaborate wedding didn’t seem right, so we eloped. My parents gave me a gift check which we then put toward a house we bought together in North Andover. We are now getting a divorce.  Will my husband get half of this asset?

ATTORNEY ANSWER:

This is a difficult question to answer with the information provided.  Without knowing the length of the marriage, equity in the house, amount of the gift, other assets involved, amount of liabilities and other pertinent issues, it is impossible to answer.  Massachusetts law provides for an equitable division of the marital estate in a divorce.  While that is often a 50/50 split, it is not required.  If you can provide more information I would be happy to answer the question. [Read more...]

We were both charged with assault. Can we refuse to press charges?

Additional  Information:

Can we refuse to press charges? I was involved in a fight with a friend and we’ve both been charged with assault.  My question is, can we just refuse to press charges so the case goes away? Our parents are still neighbors in Tyngsborough and are good friends, and he and I were best friends since elementary school but now we don’t get along any more and neither one of us wants to press charges.

ATTORNEY ANSWER:

It is not as simple as merely refusing to press charges.  Once the police forward the matter for prosecution, the named complaining witnesses no longer control the process.  It is up to the District Attorney’s Office.  Where both parties have been charged with an Assault, each of you may be able to assert your Fifth Amendment right to remain silient and not testify in Court.  I would strongly urge you both to consult with your own attorneys who can best advise you whether or not you each have legitimate Fifth Amendment issues that can be asserted.  [Read more...]

I was arrested for assault and battery and resisting arrest.

Additional Information:

In North Chelmsford, I was arrested for assault and battery and also charged with resisting arrest.  If I hire an attorney and get off on the battery charge will the resisting arrest charge be dismissed? Thank you.

ATTORNEY ANSWER:

The purpose of hiring an attorney is for more than simply to “get off” on the charges.  It is imperative that anyone charged with a crime has representation so that one’s constitutional rights are protected throughout the entire criminal process.  Unfortunately, the dismissal or other resolution of an Assault & Battery does not guarantee that the  Resisting Arrest charge will be dismissed.  I would strongly urge you to retain counsel in order to determine your best strategy in handling these serious charges.  [Read more...]

Massachusetts Collaborative Law Attorney

Massachusetts Alimony Reform Act goes into effect March 1, 2012

The following is a summary of highlights of the new Alimony Reform law in Massachusetts.

Alimony: New Law Establishes Durational Limits

  • Long Term marriages (greater than 20 years): Alimony will end at retirement age as defined by Social Security Act;
  • 5 years or less: Maximum Alimony term is 50% of the number of months of marriage;
  • 10 years or less, but greater than 5 years: Maximum Alimony term is 60% of the number of months of marriage;
  • 15 years or less, but greater than 10 years: Maximum Alimony term is 70% of the number of months of marriage;
  • 20 years or less, but greater than 10 years: Maximum Alimony term is 80% of the number of months of marriage;
  • Other durational limits apply for “Rehabilitative Alimony,” “Reimbursement Alimony,” and “Transactional Alimony”; [Read more...]

Lawyers say alimony reform a long time coming

Alimony reform in Massachusetts is an issue that has been discussed for years. On March 1, 2012, a new alimony law went into effect that completely changes the law in Massachusetts. Under the old law, the Court had no authority to set durational limits for even the shortest of marriages. The new law establishes durational limits and establishes various classes of alimony. It also provides those paying under the old law the right to seek a modification or termination of alimony where appropriate.  Following is the article from the Lowell Sun in which I am quoted discussing the need for alimony reform.  You may also review the highlights of the new Massachusetts Alimony Reform Act.

By Lisa Redmond | Lowell Sun Times (original source)

BOSTON — Supporters call it a much-needed divorce.

When Gov. Deval Patrick signed the Massachusetts Alimony Reform Law last September, replacing the state’s antiquated law, the Massachusetts Bar Association described it as “landmark legislation” that will enact “fair and equitable alimony in Massachusetts.”

The new law, which went into effect March 1, includes a major change: Former spouses are no longer locked into a lifetime sentence of paying alimony.

Lowell divorce attorney Eric Schutzbank, of Berid-Schutzbank, described the new law as “absolutely necessary.”

He added, “The law is a good compromise that should enable those going through the difficult process of getting divorced to have a greater opportunity to negotiate an outcome they can be satisfied with as it pertains to alimony.”

Taking a page from the politicians’ playbook, the new law allows for “alimony term limits.” With alimony term limits, alimony from long-term marriages of more than 20 years will end at retirement age. [Read more...]

What are the requirements for an annulment in MA?

Additional Information:

I have been married for 8 months, we have a 10 month old daughter. I just found out that my husband has a criminal background and has been using a fake name since I have known him.   What are the requirements for an annulment in MA?  How should I proceed?

ATTORNEY ANSWER:

It is unfortuate that you’re going through this situation.  There are various grounds for an annulment in Massachusetts.  The one ground that might fit your situation is fraud.  You would have to show that the fraud went to the heart of the marriage.  The fact that your husband did not tell you about his criminal background would not likely qualify as grounds for fraud under the law.  Providing you with a fake name would likely meet those grounds.  It is also possible that your marriage was not valid in the first place if he used a fake name on the marriage certificate.  That being said, you should be aware that granting of the annulment would mean that you would need to then file a separate complaint (either for Patenrity if he did not sign the voluntary acknowledgment at the hospital or for child support) to obtain any support and custody orders.  It would be less expensive to file for divorce so that child support, custody and any visitation he might seek can all be dealt with at the same time.  You should consult with experienced family law attorney to find out more about your rights and obligations in this matter.  [Read more...]

In MA, can an order for child support be modified without going to court?

Additional Information:

My ex and I have agreed to lowered payments and we have drawn up a new agreement which we both signed and had notarized.   Is what we did legally binding or can she sue me for back child support?

ATTORNEY ANSWER:

While parties can agree to modify without going to court, such agreements are nonbinding.  She can in fact file a contempt for back child support if she so wishes in the future.  There is an easy Joint Complaint for Modification of child support that can be filed administratively and approved without going to court if the clerk magistrate determines that the amount being paid is within the child support guidelines or reasonably close to the guidelines amount.  You should consult with an experienced family law attorney to determine if the amount you’re agreeing to is likely to be approved by the court.  [Read more...]

New Hampshire’s Family Division Rule 1.25-A

New Hampshire recently put into effect a much need mandatory self-disclosure rule for Family Division cases. Family Division Rule 1.25-A took effect on December 1, 2011. The rule is designed to streamline the discovery process by having the parties exchange certain required financial documents early in the litigation process. The expectation is that this will reduce costs for litigants (by reducing the amount of discovery requests by attorneys) and enable parties to have a more productive divorce mediation or temporary hearing early in the process. The rule applies in full to all new actions in the Family Division for divorce, legal separation, annulment and civil union dissolution. An abbreviated version of the rule applies to parenting petitions, child support petitions and petitions to enforce or change court orders in parenting, divorce, legal separation or civil union dissolution cases. Please see the N.H. Court website for instruction and a copy of the Court’s checklist form.

Parties must provide the required documents no later than either forty-five (45) days from the date of service/delivery of the petition or ten (10) days prior to the temporary hearing or initial hearing on the petition, whichever is earlier. [Read more...]

Will an out of state conviction count as a first offense in MA?

Additional Information:

Seven years ago, while I was living in NJ, I was convicted of possession of a controlled substance. I’m in grad school now in Central Mass and was arrested on similar charges. I did some research and found that the possession law in Massachusetts has stiffer penalties for those convicted of a second offense. For possession of a Class B substance, maximum of 2 years in jail vs. only one year for a first offense. Will the New Jersey conviction count as a first or prior offense for me? Thanks for any help.

ATTORNEY ANSWER:

The Answer is maybe.  If the Commonwealth does what is known as a III search for out of state records, they could try to amend the charge to a second offense.  Please keep in mind, however, that proving an out-of-state conviction is more difficult as it is unlikely that anyone from NJ is going to come to Massachusetts to confirm that you are the same person as that the named defendant in the NJ case. [Read more...]